Puppies love to chew—it’s a natural behavior that helps with teething, exploration, and stress relief. However, when your favorite shoes or furniture become their chew toys, it can be frustrating! The good news? You can train your puppy to redirect their chewing habits in a positive way.
Why Do Puppies Chew?
Understanding why puppies chew is the first step in preventing destructive behavior:
Teething pain relief – Puppies start teething around 3-6 months, and chewing soothes sore gums.
Exploration & play – Puppies learn about their world through their mouths.
Boredom or lack of stimulation – Chewing helps burn energy when they’re under-stimulated.
Anxiety or stress – Some puppies chew as a coping mechanism for separation anxiety.
Tips to Prevent Chewing Disasters
1. Provide Plenty of Chew Toys
Give your puppy appropriate alternatives to chew on:
✅ Teething toys – Rubber chew toys (like Kongs) soothe sore gums.
✅ Frozen treats – A frozen carrot or a damp washcloth frozen for teething relief.
✅ Durable chew toys – Look for nylon bones or rope toys for longer-lasting entertainment.
2. Puppy-Proof Your Home
Reduce the chances of destructive chewing:
🔹 Keep shoes and valuables out of reach – Store them in closed closets or on high shelves.
🔹 Use furniture covers – Protect wooden legs with chew-proof covers or bitter spray.
🔹 Block off tempting areas – Use baby gates or puppy pens to limit access.
3. Redirect Chewing Immediately
If you catch your puppy chewing something they shouldn’t:
🚫 Say “No” firmly but without yelling.
🔄 Offer a chew toy immediately – Replace the item with an appropriate alternative.
🐶 Praise them when they chew the right object—positive reinforcement works best!
4. Use Deterrent Sprays
Spray furniture and shoes with a pet-safe bitter deterrent to make them taste unappealing. Some effective sprays include:
Bitter Apple Spray
Vinegar and water mix (test on surfaces first)
Commercial anti-chew sprays
5. Increase Mental & Physical Stimulation
Bored puppies are destructive puppies!
🏃 Exercise daily – A tired puppy is less likely to chew out of boredom.
🧠 Puzzle toys & games – Interactive toys keep their minds engaged.
🐾 Training sessions – Teaching commands and tricks helps burn energy.
6. Avoid Unintentional Encouragement
🚫 Never give old shoes or furniture scraps as chew toys—your puppy won’t know the difference between an old sneaker and your expensive boots!
7. Crate Training for When You’re Away
If you can’t supervise, use a crate or puppy playpen:
✅ Ensure they have safe chew toys inside.
✅ Keep crating time short and positive—never as punishment.
✅ Puppies should only be crated for short periods based on their age.
When to Seek Professional Help
If your puppy’s chewing is excessive, anxiety-driven, or they’re swallowing pieces of objects, consult a vet or trainer for additional guidance.